Friday, 29 March 2013

Robinson Crusoe: The Power of Gratitude


This book is a great relief. I'm so grateful that I have to read this book this month, when I feel a bit depressed by so many tasks that seem endless. Moreover, I read and watch books and films that give the idea how “weary, stale, flat and unprofitable seem to me all the uses of this world.” Well, yes, Hamlet is one of them. And then, there's Lupin. And also Euripides' The Trojan Women. Those books make me gloomy and sad, and give my heart so much pain just by thinking about them. Hamlet more than the others. That's why I'm so happy to read how cheerful Robinson Crusoe is. The book kindles again in me the idea of goodness in men and the grace and mercy of God, instead of despair and hatred.

Robinson Crusoe is the name of the main character in the story. When he was young, he was hungry for adventures and despite his father's advice, he set out for the sea. But he was not destined to be a sailor. He went from bad to worse every time he sailed to sea. Once, he set himself in Brazil, and owned a plantation. But the adventurous soul still rages inside him that he set out again to the sea, and this time, the sea was not so merciful to him.

He was shipwrecked and landed in an uninhabited island. There he had to strive to live. But for me personally, it's the best adventure that he had in all his life. He hunted, tamed goats, sew, made candles, canoes, and potteries. He even became a farmer, and learned all trades he needed to stay alive and make the best of his condition. But the most important thing is, in that island, he learned to be content with what he had and not to overly focus on his miserable condition. Instead, he learned to be grateful for what he had and to get closer to God. Reading about his thoughts and anxieties during his life on the island brings me into deep contemplation. His life there makes me think about the things most important in my life.


After his solitary life, he found out that the island is frequently visited by savages, who used it as a ceremony place of some kind, where they would take their prisoners and eat them up there. Euh. It made Crusoe so frightened, but in time, he could get one of their prisoners to his side. His name was Friday. This man later became his most trustworthy servant and friend, most loyal and faithful to him. Not long after he saved two other prisoners, a Spanish and another native. Then more came. This time some Englishmen who at last brought him back to his homeland – not without much trouble.

At last, quoting the book, “I might well say now, indeed, that the latter end of Job better than the beginning.” Crusoe found out that his friends and business partners had been loyal and honest to him. He ended up being rich and happy, grateful with all that he had – except perhaps still a thirst for adventures somewhere in the corner of his heart.

This book is a lesson of gratitude, of contentment, and of positive thinking. This book shows us what we really need compared to what we think we need, what really precious compared to what people think precious. The book also teaches us to believe in people, to believe that even the most strange people and different from us are the same deep inside. That people keep goodness inside them. I love it.

I will put and analyse some quotes from the book in later weeks. The book is most incredible in its imagination, its thrill and excitement, and its moral lesson. Again, I'm so happy to finish the book. It will stand high in my regards, always.  

9 comments:

  1. Happy to see that you were able to get through the book before the end of the month. Sorry you have had a depressing month but glad the book was able to cheer you up.

    It's funny how people can respond so differently to the same book. I found the book rather disturbing and a bit depressing. I have a quick first post up and am hoping to write some others before the end of the week. Would love to compare our different readings but at the same time don't to dull your enjoyment.

    Glad you liked it. Thanks for the Read-along!

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  2. Glad you liked it! I don't think I'll ever read this book again, but I enjoyed it as a teenager. I agree that there was a lovely optimistic theme at the end. :) (Though somehow I remember Crusoe getting a bit demoralized in the middle - or am I remembering wrong?)

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    1. Yes, he did. Like most of us he goes from faith to doubt and then faith again quite often.

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  3. I'm glad to decided makes this event, 'cause I'm probably not gonna (at least) try to read it, my mind already brain-washed by those movies 'Cast Away' and after reading Swiss Family Robinson, I rather avoiding the similar subject ... but boy oh boy it's quite an experience reading this book, and I'm loving it page after page.

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    1. Glad to hear that. Me too. I didn't expect this book to be so deep and interesting. :)

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  4. I knew it from the beginning, that you'll love Robinson Crusoe! :D I loved this book more for Crusoe's adventures on the island, than when he returned to mainland. The fight with wolves etc. was a bit exaggerated, I think; too good too be true?

    Now, do you want to read Moll Flanders too after this?

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    1. Yup, there are other things too, but overall, this book is good, right?

      I don't know about Moll Flanders. One day, maybe? :D

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  5. Hmm, I thought I was going to read an adventure story but ended up with a book that struck me as racist, sexist and incredibly materialist. Crusoe is concerned only about himself and his possessions (which he numbers and counts endlessly) and has almost entirely disagreeable or dismissive relationships with human being in the book.

    I am surprised that women are not bothered by the fact that they are so trivial and subordinate in this book that there is no female character worth giving a name (including his wife, mother and his own children).

    I am surprised that Indonesians are not bothered by the Crusoe's insulting attitude toward all non-Europeans, that he feels few moral reservations about slaughtering natives on their own island without the least understanding of their customs. Even his non-European friends are treated as second class. He is quite happy to deprive Friday of his own life and family just to keep him company on the way home but then completely forgets him once back in Europe. Nor is he the least reluctant to sell his companion Xury, into what is most likely a life of slavery, for a few coins.

    Is the white guy in US the one that is bothered by all this? This didn't pose a problem for anyone else?

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    1. I do not ignore those facts when I read the book. I realise there are few issues that bother modern readers such as racism, sexism, and even the enmity between Catholicism and Protestantism. But putting the book to its time frame, one can understand them from Robin Crusoe's point of view.

      As comparison, I'd like to mention Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice, which is very unkind to the Jews, their business and religion. It does reflect people's view of the Jews in that era, and few even now refuses to read it because it's racist. Even in later literatures this view didn't change a lot. Two examples of those are Verne's description of the people of Papua and Conan Doyle's description of Andaman Islands' people (both are close to Indonesia). Yet we don't judge their books based on these inaccuracies and unfounded prejudice. We remember Verne for his submarine and Doyle for inventing Sherlock Holmes. The same thing applies for the sexism thing.

      Now, for him being a materialist. The way he counts the things he has, and how and where he gets them dominates the novel immensely, but hey, isn't that what people expect from a 'castaway book'? We are curious how he could live comfortable in an isolated island and Defoe answers it rather satisfactorily. Also, do we forget that Crusoe deals honestly with his business partners and also asks for Xury and Friday's opinions before handing one to the Captain and taking the other to sail with him? That would be considered generous back then.

      So instead of focusing on the disagreeable facets of the novel, I focus on the bright side of the matter - the adventure, the journey and development of thoughts, the faith in fellow human being and the hope that Crusoe keeps, even under bad situation.

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